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[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
As the 21st century begins, the degrading institution of slavery continues throughout the world. . .
Anywhere from  700,000 to 4 million individuals, primarily women and children, are trafficked within or across national borders annually.
[object Object]
Up to 750,000 women may have been trafficked into the U.S. over the past decade. Every year, at least 20,000 people are trafficked into our country.
Modern  Day  Slavery Human  Trafficking
What is human trafficking?
Sex trafficking by force, fraud, or coercion or in which the person is induced to perform such an act is under 18. force fraud coercion under 18
Recruitment, harboring, transportation, provision, or obtaining of a person for labor or services, through the use of force, fraud, or coercion for the purpose of subjection to involuntary servitude, peonage, debt bondage, or slavery.
Involuntary servitude Peonage Debt bondage Slavery Involuntary   servitude Peonage   Debt bondage Slavery
Forms of Trafficking
Trafficking can take place in a variety of labor situations
Sex Industry
Domestic Servitude
Peddling trinkets on streets, public transportation Begging
Migrant Agricultural Work
Factories
Restaurants
Sweatshops
Why do victims fall prey to the practice?
Political instability  Militarism  Civil unrest Natural disasters in homelan d
Promises of  economic opportunities  or  a better life.
Certain social & cultural practices increase vulnerability to traffickers.
Fear of HIV/AIDS makes young children increasingly attractive to traffickers.
Methods of Recruitment & Countries of Origin
Fraud Trickery False promises Familiarity
(N. Jersey)  Mexico (Maryland)  Russia, Ukraine (Washington, D.C.) Thailand, Vietnam,. Malaysia, Dominican Republic, China  (Connecticut)  Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Thailand Mexico China, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, Brazil, Costa Rica, Mexico, Russia China, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, Honduras, Guatemala China, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, Belarus, Latvia Hong Kong, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand China, India, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, Mexico China, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam China, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam  WA CA NV AZ TX CO IL IN KY TN GA FL NC VA PA NY OH China, Hong Kong, S. Korea, Myanmar, Taiwan, Thailand, Dominican Rep, Mexico, Czech Rep., Hungary  States with Trafficking Activity
Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act of 2000 P.L. 106-386 28 October 2000
Major Provisions: Trafficking Victims Protection Act  of 2000 (TVPA)
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],TVPA Objectives
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Investigation Prosecution Services Through Grantees DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES Federal & State Benefits Outreach & Public Education DEPARTMENT OF STATE International Focus Coordination of Interagency Task Force DEPARTMENT OF LABOR International Initiatives Wage & Hour Division Immigration  Investigation  DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Certification Process: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MINOR ELIGIBILITY -  Individual has not attained 18 years of age.  -  ORR determines that individual is a victim of a severe form of trafficking.  NOT REQUIRED  -  Cooperation in the investigation and prosecution of a trafficking case. -  Bona fide T visa application. -  Continued presence.  Certification Process:
IMMIGRATION REMEDIES
Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act of 2000 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What is it?   Means by which the BCIS (formerly INS) grants temporary immigration relief to victims of severe forms of trafficking who are potential witnesses.     Who can petition BCIS for continued presence?   Federal law enforcement agents only. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY   Immigration Relief CONTINUED PRESENCE DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY  Immigration Relief
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY   Immigration Relief CONTINUED PRESENCE DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY  Immigration Relief
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],T Visas   for Victims of Severe Forms of Trafficking who: DEPARTMENT OF  HOMELAND SECURITY Immigration Relief
T VISAS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY  Immigration Relief
Including but not limited to :    Trafficking Rape  Torture Sexual Assault Sexual Exploitation Abusive Sexual Contact Peonage Slave Trade DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY   Immigration Relief Criminal activity must have violated U.S. laws or occurred in the U.S., its territories, or possessions.  U Visa: Specific Crimes DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY  Immigration Relief Involuntary Servitude Prostitution Domestic Violence Being Held Hostage  Unlawful Criminal Restraint False Imprisonment     Attempt, Conspiracy, or Solicitation to commit the listed crimes
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY   Immigration Relief ,[object Object],[object Object],U Visas for crime victims who have suffered substantial physical or mental abuse: DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY  Immigration Relief
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY   Immigration Relief ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],U Visa: Annual Cap & Benefits  DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY  Immigration Relief
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY   Immigration Relief ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Additional Avenues for  Immigration Relief  DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY  Immigration Relief
IMPORTANT :   CONSULT WITH A  QUALIFIED IMMIGRATION  PRACTITIONER
What are the needs of victims of trafficking?  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Adapted from: Clawson, Dr. Heather, and Kevonne Small. 2 April 2003.  Needs Assessment of Service Providers & Trafficking Victims.  Washington, DC:  U.S. Department of Justice, National Institute of Justice, Caliber Associates.  Findings to be published August 2003.
What is being done to respond?
[object Object],[object Object],Florida Freedom  Partnership
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Florida Freedom Partnership
rrent as of may 2002 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Outreach & Education
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES Benefits Certified victims of trafficking are eligible for benefits to the same extent as refugees. Benefits
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES Benefits ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Benefits
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES Benefits ,[object Object],[object Object],Benefits
[object Object],VOLAGS, DCF,  ESL Programs, etc. Accessing Benefits:
The Declaration of Independence recognizes the inherent dignity and worth of all people.
The Declaration of Independence recognizes the inherent dignity and worth of all people.
It states that all men are created equal and that they are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable rights.
It states that all men are created equal and that they are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable rights.
The right to be free from slavery and involuntary servitude is among those inalienable rights.
The right to be free from slavery and involuntary servitude is among those inalienable rights. —  TVPA Section 102 (22)
To report trafficking crimes or to receive information on victims’ services: 305-443-0102 [email_address]

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Brief biography of Julius Robert Oppenheimer
Brief biography of Julius Robert OppenheimerBrief biography of Julius Robert Oppenheimer
Brief biography of Julius Robert Oppenheimer
 

Florida human tra_0408

  • 1.
  • 2. As the 21st century begins, the degrading institution of slavery continues throughout the world. . .
  • 3. Anywhere from 700,000 to 4 million individuals, primarily women and children, are trafficked within or across national borders annually.
  • 4.
  • 5. Up to 750,000 women may have been trafficked into the U.S. over the past decade. Every year, at least 20,000 people are trafficked into our country.
  • 6. Modern Day Slavery Human Trafficking
  • 7. What is human trafficking?
  • 8. Sex trafficking by force, fraud, or coercion or in which the person is induced to perform such an act is under 18. force fraud coercion under 18
  • 9. Recruitment, harboring, transportation, provision, or obtaining of a person for labor or services, through the use of force, fraud, or coercion for the purpose of subjection to involuntary servitude, peonage, debt bondage, or slavery.
  • 10. Involuntary servitude Peonage Debt bondage Slavery Involuntary servitude Peonage Debt bondage Slavery
  • 12. Trafficking can take place in a variety of labor situations
  • 15. Peddling trinkets on streets, public transportation Begging
  • 20. Why do victims fall prey to the practice?
  • 21. Political instability Militarism Civil unrest Natural disasters in homelan d
  • 22. Promises of economic opportunities or a better life.
  • 23. Certain social & cultural practices increase vulnerability to traffickers.
  • 24. Fear of HIV/AIDS makes young children increasingly attractive to traffickers.
  • 25. Methods of Recruitment & Countries of Origin
  • 26. Fraud Trickery False promises Familiarity
  • 27. (N. Jersey) Mexico (Maryland) Russia, Ukraine (Washington, D.C.) Thailand, Vietnam,. Malaysia, Dominican Republic, China (Connecticut) Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Thailand Mexico China, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, Brazil, Costa Rica, Mexico, Russia China, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, Honduras, Guatemala China, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, Belarus, Latvia Hong Kong, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand China, India, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, Mexico China, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam China, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam WA CA NV AZ TX CO IL IN KY TN GA FL NC VA PA NY OH China, Hong Kong, S. Korea, Myanmar, Taiwan, Thailand, Dominican Rep, Mexico, Czech Rep., Hungary States with Trafficking Activity
  • 28. Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act of 2000 P.L. 106-386 28 October 2000
  • 29. Major Provisions: Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (TVPA)
  • 30.
  • 31. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Investigation Prosecution Services Through Grantees DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES Federal & State Benefits Outreach & Public Education DEPARTMENT OF STATE International Focus Coordination of Interagency Task Force DEPARTMENT OF LABOR International Initiatives Wage & Hour Division Immigration Investigation DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34. MINOR ELIGIBILITY - Individual has not attained 18 years of age. - ORR determines that individual is a victim of a severe form of trafficking. NOT REQUIRED - Cooperation in the investigation and prosecution of a trafficking case. - Bona fide T visa application. - Continued presence. Certification Process:
  • 36.
  • 37. What is it? Means by which the BCIS (formerly INS) grants temporary immigration relief to victims of severe forms of trafficking who are potential witnesses.    Who can petition BCIS for continued presence? Federal law enforcement agents only. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Immigration Relief CONTINUED PRESENCE DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Immigration Relief
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41. Including but not limited to :   Trafficking Rape Torture Sexual Assault Sexual Exploitation Abusive Sexual Contact Peonage Slave Trade DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Immigration Relief Criminal activity must have violated U.S. laws or occurred in the U.S., its territories, or possessions. U Visa: Specific Crimes DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Immigration Relief Involuntary Servitude Prostitution Domestic Violence Being Held Hostage Unlawful Criminal Restraint False Imprisonment   Attempt, Conspiracy, or Solicitation to commit the listed crimes
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45. IMPORTANT : CONSULT WITH A QUALIFIED IMMIGRATION PRACTITIONER
  • 46.
  • 47. What is being done to respond?
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 51. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES Benefits Certified victims of trafficking are eligible for benefits to the same extent as refugees. Benefits
  • 52.
  • 53.
  • 54.
  • 55. The Declaration of Independence recognizes the inherent dignity and worth of all people.
  • 56. The Declaration of Independence recognizes the inherent dignity and worth of all people.
  • 57. It states that all men are created equal and that they are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable rights.
  • 58. It states that all men are created equal and that they are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable rights.
  • 59. The right to be free from slavery and involuntary servitude is among those inalienable rights.
  • 60. The right to be free from slavery and involuntary servitude is among those inalienable rights. — TVPA Section 102 (22)
  • 61. To report trafficking crimes or to receive information on victims’ services: 305-443-0102 [email_address]

Editor's Notes

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  2. In May 2001, ORR issued guidance to benefit-granting agencies State Refugee Coordinators and NGOs explaining the requirements for certification and the documentation and eligibility procedures. ORR issued additional guidance to benefit-granting agencies, State Refugee Coordinators and NGOs in January 2002.
  3. In May 2001, ORR issued guidance to benefit-granting agencies State Refugee Coordinators and NGOs explaining the requirements for certification and the documentation and eligibility procedures. ORR issued additional guidance to benefit-granting agencies, State Refugee Coordinators and NGOs in January 2002.